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زیست شناسی::
تک لایه لیپیدی
Two layers of lipids make a bilayer, and the lipids align in such a way that the head groups point in outward directions in both lipid monolayers.
Two lipid monolayers are the pri- mary components of a membrane.
It has also been observed that the presence of cubic phases may be a general feature of HII-forming lipids, which is supported by the consideration of the spontaneous radius of curvature of lipid monolayers, referred to as the intrinsic curvature hypothesis for bio-membrane lipid composition [7].
assumes that the lipid phase behavior is largely the result of a competition between the tendency for certain lipid monolayers to curl, and the hydrocarbon packing strains.
The lipid's intrinsic curvature determines the monolayer bending energy, which clearly depends on the flexibility of the lipid layer, also referred to as the elasticity of a lipid monolayer.
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